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DescriptionJoyce Kilmer (born as Alfred Joyce Kilmer; December 6, 1886 - July 30, 1918) was an American writer and poet mainly remembered for a short poem titled Trees (1913), which was published in the collection Trees and Other Poems in 1914. Though a prolific poet whose works celebrated the common beauty of the natural world as well as his Roman Catholic religious faith, Kilmer was also a journalist, literary critic, lecturer, and editor. While most of his works are largely unknown, a select few of his poems remain popular and are published frequently in anthologies. Several critics-including both Kilmers contemporaries and modern scholars-have disparaged Kilmers work as being too simple and overly sentimental, and suggested that his style was far too traditional, even archaic. 1] Many writers, including notably Ogden Nash, have parodied Kilmers work and style-as attested by the many parodies of Trees. At the time of his deployment to Europe during World War I, Kilmer was considered the leading American Roman Catholic poet and lecturer of his generation, whom critics often compared to British contemporaries G. K. Chesterton (1874-1936) and Hilaire Belloc (1870-1953). 2]: p.27 3] 4] He enlisted in the New York National Guard and was deployed to France with the 69th Infantry Regiment (the famous Fighting 69th) in 1917. He was killed by a snipers bullet at the Second Battle of the Marne in 1918 at the age of 31. He was married to Aline Murray, also an accomplished poet and author, with whom he had five children. Death and burial During the Second Battle of Marne there was heavy fighting throughout the last days of July 1918. On July 30, 1918, Kilmer volunteered to accompany Major Wild Bill Donovan (later, in World War II, the founder of the Office of Strategic Services, forerunner to the Central Intelligence Agency) when Donovans battalion (1-165th Infantry) was sent to lead the days attack.................
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Vânzător: Elefant.ro
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